Terry Melcher's confidence must have been running high as he stepped into the studio to produce his mother. This confidence was justified by the quality of the records he had produced. However, considering the emotional baggage involved, to say nothing of taking over the musical direction of one of the 20th Century's most iconic figures, his task could not have been easy.
After a car accident curtailed Doris's dancing ambitions, she began
singing lessons. Heard on a local radio station it wasn't long before
she was fronting the Les Brown Band where, still only 17 years old,
Doris met her future husband, Terry's father, Al Jorden. The marriage
was a short one. Her first hit, "Sentimental Journey", was pressed
in 1944, with her first film, "Romance on the High Seas", following
4 years later. The film included her million-selling, Academy Award-nominated
song, "It's Magic". Since then, her 38 films, over 500 recordings,
two major TV series, a TV Special, her love and charitable work for
animals and her autobiography have kept her firmly at the heart of
the public's affection. Her films and public persona have ensured
that she is not just America's but the world's sweetheart, perhaps
visually as important at promoting the 'Californian Dream' as the
Beach Boys are musically.
Hear Jack Nitzsche on working with Doris Day
The full story of Karel Beer's June 15th 1981 interview with Jack is featured on Jack Nitzsche at Spectropop's On The Radio page. The conversation dealing with Ms. Day, a site exclusive, can be heard by pressing play.
Al Hazan. in his Early
Days piece, notes his first meetings with Ms. Day: In the 1960s,
probably a million guys were in love with Doris Day. I was one of
them. In the beginning, I would really feel shy when I was in Terry's
mom's presence. Each time I went over to their house I would walk
past her quickly and go into their den, where Terry and I would practice
my songs. Eventually, however, I got over my shyness with his mother
and felt very comfortable being with her when the occasion arose.
Jack also seemed to enjoy working with her, in his seemingly unpublished interview with Sylvie Simmons (found on this site at Magazines...Nitzsche On The Rack), Jack said: She [Doris Day] was great though. She said she wished she could sing like Ray Charles!
Karel Beer's interview with Jack is one of the most interesting. The recordings "Move Over Darling", "Let The Little Girl Limbo" and "Send Me No Flowers" are discussed along with Marty Melcher's reaction to the tracks.
The first fruit of the Melcher-Nitzsche-Day collaborations was "Move
Over Darling". It was recorded on August 30th, 1963 at Columbia's
studio at 6121 Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, California. The distinguished
cast comprised Glen Campbell, Bill Pitman, Ray Pohlman, Billy Strange
and Tommy Tedesco on guitars; Jimmy Bond on bass; Gene Estes and Jesse
Sailes on drums; Don Randi and Al DeLory on piano and Steve Douglas
on saxophone. Add to this a string orchestra of ten violins, four
violas and four cellos. A beautiful intro, surely Jack's artistry,
sets up the mood. With the girly backing singers egging her on, there's
no need to ask again, Doris, I'm yours! Terry produced and co-wrote;
his claim that he substantially altered what was an already finished
song is borne out by listening to other Joe Lubin compositions for
Ms. Day. The flip, "Twinkle Lullaby", was solely written by Joe and
recorded at the same four-hour session. It's very pretty, but it pales
in comparison to the A-side which, deservedly, got most of the attention.
In the US, despite charting, it never achieved anything like the same
impact - a pity, not only for this record, but also for Doris Day's
future recording direction. "Move Over Darling" was a very big hit
in the UK and is one of those records that is still loved and played on the radio
today.
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If "Move Over Darling" had hit big in the US, Marty Melcher would
probably have reconsidered his veto of Doris Day's pop recordings.
Recorded four months before "Move Over Darling", Mann and Weil's up-tempo
"Let The Little Girl Limbo" enlisted a lot of interest due to Jack's
mention of the recording in his interview with BOMP! Three versions
of the song were cut but not heard until Doris Day's
Bear Family boxed set was released in 2000. The original session,
arranged by Jack, featured Ms. Day's vocal, single and double tracked.
The following session, recorded a week later, featured half of the
musicians from the first with a different arranger, Robert Mersey.
It's good fun in all its varieties and the sort of track that could
well have been a hit. One cut that is still in the can and apparently
lost is the original version of "Send Me No Flowers". The song's writers,
Bacharach and David, asked Jack to arrange the track in a 'white Ronettes'
style. (Do listen to the interview above for the full story.) This
was from the last session Jack recorded with Doris in May '64. The
other track from the date, "Rainbow's End", is another goodie with
an interesting arrangement.
Terry carried on working with his mum; "Oo-wee Baby", written by
Mann and Weil, in particular, is recommended, but most of his later
productions are too bland for my taste. For the "Love Him" LP, Terry
told McParland that he hand-picked all the tracks, but even Ms. Day's
version of the title track, again written by Barry Mann and Cynthia
Weil, doesn't cut it. My opinion may be a minority one, though; a
review found at "Spectropop
Recommends" rates it highly. Hearing Terry's work from the same
period - "Hey Little Cobra" / "The Queen" for the Rip Chords and "Custom
Machine" for Bruce & Terry display what might have been. Guess
the Yanks are to blame. If only they'd taken "Move Over Darling" to
their hearts as the Brits had done...
Terry was now completing his musical education, writing, singing,
producing and arranging. He had built an excellent working relationship
with his pal Bruce Johnson and he had just leapt at an offer from
Bobby Darin to work for his new acquisition, T. M. Music (previously known as Trinity Music). The Byrds
and Paul Revere & The Raiders were just around the corner - the future
was bright, and the future was Terry's. As for Jack, he was one of
the busiest men in rock'n'roll. For most people, the punishing schedule
involved in arranging Phil Spector's hits may have been enough, but
Nitzsche could never be accused of a low work ethic. At Reprise Records,
as Jimmy Bowen's right-hand man, Jack arranged, produced, wrote and
even had hit records under his own name. For almost all the West Coast
labels he was in constant demand with independent deals by the score.
Jackie DeShannon's success owed a lot to Nitzsche's work behind the
scenes. Before Terry hitched up with Bobby Darin, Jack had already
arranged recordings by and for Bobby, including one of my favourite
Darin tracks, "Not For Me". As well as all this, he was getting down
and bluesy with the Rolling Stones and encouraging a young Canadian
songwriter, Neil Young. With Jack and Terry's busy schedules, it was
proving increasingly hard for them to find time to share a studio.
According to music-scribe Barney Hoskins in his book "Waiting For
The Sun" (Viking, 1996), Terry wanted Jack to produce a version
of Bob Dylan's "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue" for the Byrds. Apparently
this was one cause of the 'musical differences' between Terry, the
band and its management. The recording never happened. However Terry
and Jack did get together for one more session. In mid-'66 the buzz
at the Troubadour was about Pamela Polland (5'3" tall, has green
eyes and light brown hair). Many thought she possessed a charisma
and talent that was greater than Linda Ronstadt's. Linking up with
Rick Stanley (5'10" tall, has brown eyes and brown hair; co-songwriter,
vocalist and lead guitar), Riley Wyldflower (6'4" tall, has
hazel eyes and brown hair; rhythm guitar) and Sandy Konikoff (Of
undetermined height with brown eyes and black hair; drums), Gentle
Soul was formed. Terry and Jack had them in the studio along with
Ry Cooder, Larry Knechtel, Jerry Cole and Hal Blaine. Jack arranged
one track, the a-side of the group's debut 45, the Rick Stanley composed
"Tell Me Love". It's OK - baroque-tinged, harmony pop with a hard
edge. A self-titled album for Columbia's subsidiary, Epic, followed,
also produced by Melcher, but the group's early potential did not
translate into chart action. Sundazed
recently issued a critically acclaimed collection of all their CBS
recordings, including an alternate take of "Tell Me Love", which is
more ethereal and softer than the 45.
Terry Melcher and Jack Nitzsche may not have recorded together again*1,
but they remained friends and kept in touch. When Terry was going
through his difficult period, Jack was there for him. At Terry's suggestion
they even tried writing together, but Terry wasn't really in the right
frame of mind. It's very sad to think we won't hear any new music
from these two underrated alchemists of West Coast pop 'n' rock. However,
the names Terry Melcher and Jack Nitzsche, despite usually being found
in the small print, together and separately created music on a grand
scale that will endure forever.
Q: Who was the first member of Bruce & Terry to have their name sharing a record label with Doris Day?
A: Bruce Johnston. He co-wrote "Falling" with Don Wyatt, released
on a Doris Day 45rpm in 1962.